Medicare 101: What is Part D?

What Is Medicare Part D and Who Qualifies?

*Repost* Brought to you by: TransAmerica: http://blog.transamerica.com/what-is-medicare-part-d#.V_QNDOUrJhE

Medicare Part A and B together make up what is known as Original Medicare and provide coverage for many things that are typically categorized as hospital insurance and medical insurance, including emergency care. But often, taking care of your daily health comes with medicines prescribed by your doctor. This is where Medicare Part D enters your healthcare picture.

What does Medicare Part D cover?

Simply put, Medicare Part D covers a patient’s prescription drugs. In the Medicare system, drugs are put intotiers based on formularies, which results in different price levels. Medicare Part D plans are generally set up to provide coverage at levels that correspond to the prescription drug tiers. In this guide, you can find a description of some common situations people face, as well as things to consider in each scenario regarding coverage options.

Who qualifies?

Medicare Part D is voluntary for everyone except those enrolled in Medicaid, or Medi-Cal for those in California. Because of that, anyone who is eligible for Medicare can sign up for a Part D coverage during the annual open enrollment period.

When should I enroll?

Enrollment follows the same initial rules as Plans A and B. You can apply three months before the month of your 65th birthday, within your 65th birthday month, and the three months following. Likewise, if you don’t select drug coverage when you first become eligible, and don’t qualify for an exception, you may encounter a late enrollment penalty that stays with you as long as you have Medicare drug coverage.

You don’t have to re-enroll each year, but you will have a chance to review your coverage and change plans if needed. In addition, certain changes in your circumstances throughout the year may prompt the need for aSpecial Enrollment Period (SEP). Rules for what you can change and when you can change it are different for each SEP.

How much does it cost?

The cost for prescription drug coverage isn’t as clear cut as with Parts A and B, since your cost will largely depend on which prescription drugs you take. Other variables include the plan you choose, if you use a pharmacy in your plan’s network, and if your prescriptions are part of the formulary of your chosen plan.

Since coverage for Part D is distributed through independent companies, you have a lot of options to choose from. We can assist you in getting started.

What about Part C?

Original Medicare is enough coverage for some people, but if you feel like you need extra benefits, that’s where Part C comes in. Part C plans are sometimes called Medicare Advantage plans. Medicare Advantage Plans are administered by private insurance providers, but are regulated by the government. They include most Part A and B benefits as well as prescription drug coverage, vision, hearing and dental services. Opting into a Part C plan means that you’ll receive benefits from Medicare Advantage instead of Original Medicare. Costs vary by plan.

For more information on Medicare, Transamerica Center for Health Studies^® has a guide that can help you compare the features of the different parts.

About Transamerica Center for Health Studies^®.
The Transamerica Center for Health Studies^® (TCHS) is a division of the Transamerica Institute^®, a nonprofit, private foundation. TI is funded by contributions from Transamerica Life Insurance Company and its affiliates and may receive funds from unaffiliated third parties. TCHS is dedicated to identifying, researching and analyzing the most relevant health care issues facing consumers and employers nationwide. For more information about TCHS, please visit www.TransamericaCenterforHealthStudies.org.